New Directions in the Synthesis of Functional Nanocomposites Based on Carbon Black

摘要

Synthesis of functional nanocomposites based on carbon black is a promising approach to the development of advanced materials for various purposes. Carbon black and pyrolytic carbon were used to create a new class of carbon materials: Technosorb, Sibunit, Carbostil, and medicinal carbons VNIITU 1 and 2, which show high performance and are successfully applied in catalysis, sorption, medicine and metallurgy. The unique technology for the production of such materials, which has no analogs in the world, has been developed. The main principles for the design of nanocomposites make it possible to develop special highly porous carbon materials with the properties optimized for a new generation of electrochemical systems intended for electric energy generation and storage - from batteries and fuel cells to supercapacitors and metal-ion accumulators.