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Effects of radiation exposure on dermal collagen: A multi modal approach

机译:辐射暴露对皮肤胶原的影响:多模态方法

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Intense pulsed light (IPL) is a high-intensity treatment for skin disorders and ageing. As this treatment regime is oftenpoorly regulated and inadequately studied, we investigate IPL as a cosmetic device and its effects on dermal collagencomponents of the skin.Biopsies from the back-neck folds of a 4-week-old, 25 kg large white pig were irradiated with intense pulsed light (IPL)(λ= 584 nm) at an increased radiation dose of 40 J/cm~2 once, thrice and ten times. Samples were cryo-sectioned (10 μm)and stained with picro sirrus red. Ex-vivo biopsies were assessed with polarized light microscopy (PLM), atomic forcemicroscopy (AFM) and scanning acoustic microscopy. Customized software was used to map the sound speed andattenuation on the ultrasonic imagesDifferences in collagen structure were observed between all three levels of irradiation progressing depth-wise into theepidermis. Ex-vivo porcine tissue demonstrated loss of D-banding and gelatinization with increasing dermal depth withhigher intensities. Acoustic microscopy demonstrated a significant decrease in sound speed and attenuation that relates tothe number of exposures. Sound speed decreases at much faster rates than attenuation.
机译:强烈的脉冲光(IPL)是皮肤病和老化的高强度治疗方法。由于这种治疗制度往往研究不足,研究不足,我们调查IPL作为化妆品设备及其对皮肤胶原蛋白的影响皮肤的组分。来自4周龄的后颈部折叠的活组织检查,用强烈的脉冲光照射了25公斤大白猪(IPL)(λ= 584nm)在增加40J / cm〜2的增加的辐射剂量一次,三次和十次。样品被冷冻(10μm)并用Picro Sirrus Red染色。用偏振光显微镜(PLM),原子力评估前体内活组织检查显微镜(AFM)和扫描声学显微镜。定制软件用于映射声速和超声图像上的衰减在所有三个水平的照射之间观察到胶原结构的差异进入深度明智表皮。 ex-体内猪组织显示D-带状和凝胶化的损失,随着皮肤深度的增加更高的强度。声学显微镜证明了声速和衰减的显着降低,涉及曝光的数量。声速比衰减更快地降低。

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