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Phytoremedial potential of aquatic macrophytes for the removal of copper in contaminated waters

机译:水生造型型肺部潜力,用于在污染水中去除铜

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The aim of this study is to identify the potential aquatic macrophytes to be used for phytoremediation and to compare the reduction of copper by two species of aquatic plants. Two aquatic plants;; Centella asiatica and Eichhornia crassipes, the effectiveness were evaluated for their capabilities of copper removal from copper solution. The aquatic macrophytes were placed for 7 days in 6 liters of solution that contained 1 mg/L, 3 mg/L and 5 mg/L of copper. Atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) was used to conduct analyses ofheavy metals contents. It was shown in the results that Centella asiatica achieved complete removal of 1 mg/L copper concentration after the third day of treatment. Centella asiatica also displayed maximum removal of 92% of 3 mg/L copper concentration and 62% for 5 mg/L copper concentration. The peak efficiency at the end of the experiments were at almost similar for Eichhornia crassipes, 83% for the 1 mg/L concentration, 80% for the 3 mg/L concentration and 83% for the 5 mg/L concentration. Overall, Centella asiatica exhibit faster removal rate of copper compared to Eichhornia crassipes. In terms of effectiveness, the percentage removal in solution was higher using Centella asiatica at lower concentration of copper. 1 lowever, at higher concentration of copper (5 mg/L), Eichhornia crassipes was found to be more effective in removing copper compared to Centella asiatica.
机译:本研究的目的是鉴定用于植物修复的潜在水生型巨乳,并通过两种水生植物进行比较铜的减少。两个水生植物; Centella Asiatica和Eichhornia Crassipes,评价其铜溶液中铜除去的能力的有效性。在6升溶液中置于含有1mg / L,3mg / L和5mg / L铜的6升溶液中的7天。原子吸收光谱仪(AAS)用于对金属含量进行分析。结果显示在Centella Asiatica在治疗的第三天后实现了1mg / L铜浓度的完全除去。 Centella Asiatica还显示出最大的去除92%的3mg / L铜浓度,62%持续5mg / L铜浓度。实验结束时的峰值效率对于Eichhornia沉思的几乎相似,对于1mg / L浓度为83%,3mg / L浓度为80%,5mg / L浓度为83%。总体而言,与Eichhornia Crassipes相比,Centella Asiatica表现出更快的铜的去除率。在有效性方面,使用Centella Asiatica在较低浓度的铜中溶液中除去的百分比较高。 1低,在较高浓度的铜(5mg / L)下,发现与Centella Asiatica相比,Eichhornia Crassipes在除去铜方面更有效。

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