首页> 外文会议>SPE Annual Caspian Technical Conference >Methodology for Exploration Well Testing with ESP-DST in Caspian Sea.theCase Study in Unconsolidated Sandstone with Heavy Oil
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Methodology for Exploration Well Testing with ESP-DST in Caspian Sea.theCase Study in Unconsolidated Sandstone with Heavy Oil

机译:在CASPIAN SEA中的ESP-DST勘探良好测试方法。具有重油的未溶解砂岩中的四种研究

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The Caspian offshore is a promising area for hydrocarbon accumulation.Since it is an offshore,it is achallenging area in terms of strict environmental regulations and safety.At the early stage of the project itwas clear,that reservoir properties of the exploration well require artificial lift assistance to produce duringwell testing.Therefore,designing proper DST string with artificial lift was crucial to the success of welltesting.This paper describes the methodology to select the artificial lift solution for well test.It shows the uniquecombination of technologies and techniques that enabled a DST with ESP in combination with the Y tool,that provides capabilities to run thePLT below the pump.Also,one of the main challenges of well testingoperation was to handle heavy oil fluid at surface.Being in environmentally sensitive area,designing asurface well testing equipment in a limited footprint,that enables efficient separation and disposal of heavyoil was very critical.Another challenge was unconsolidated formation with the high risk of sand productionunder drawdown,therefore downhole testing string and ESP pump supposed to withstand large quantity ofsolids during the production.The key technology that enabled testing was a new generation of abrasion resistant ESP pumps,that aredesigned to handle extensive solids production.The heavy oil also posed a number of risks.The surfaceequipment was specifically designed to heat oil in the tanks and if required to mix with diesel before flaringoperations.Local regulation does not permit production during the night time and allows limited number of days forwell testing.Therefore,well testing design must enable to acquire all necessary information within shortperiod of test duration.The real-time data transmission and interpretation was a key to achieve main goalof the testing in exploration well-to accurately characterize the reservoir.This was the first successful ESP-DST in Caspian Sea.Despite of many challenges,the technologies thatwere selected for well testing operation was proven to be reliable.This allowed Operator to untap previouslynot accessible hydrocarbon reserves.
机译:Caspian Offshore是一个有希望的碳氢化合物积累。它是一个离岸的,它是严格的环境法规和安全的竞争区域。该项目的早期阶段清晰,勘探的水库属性需要人工升降机援助以期间在腹部测试中产生。因此,设计具有人工升力的适当DST字符串对井流的成功至关重要。这篇论文描述了选择井测试的人工升力解决方案的方法。图表显示了启用DST的技术和技术的独立组合机构通过ESP与Y工具结合使用,提供在泵下方运行ThePlt的功能.Also,良好的测试过程中的主要挑战之一是处理表面的重油液。在环境敏感区域,设计asurface井测试设备一个有限的足迹,可以实现高效的分离和摆放大量,这是非常关键的。其他挑战是未核化的形成,具有较高的沙子制造下的涂层风险,因此井下检测串和ESP泵应该在生产过程中承受大量的大量的oldsolid。启用测试的关键技术是新一代耐磨性ESP泵,这导致了广泛的耐磨性ESP泵固体生产。重油也提出了许多风险。Surfaceequipment专门设计用于在罐中加热油,并且如果需要在爆发过程之前与柴油混合。本地监管不允许在夜间生产并允许有限的天数Forwell测试。因此,测试设计良好的测试必须能够在测试期间的短期内获取所有必要的信息。实时数据传输和解释是实现勘探测试中的主要目标的关键 - 以准确地表征油库。这是Caspian Sea的第一个成功的ESP-DST。很多挑战,Technolo被证明是在测试操作中选择的Gies可靠可靠。这使得运营商将卸载以前不可接近的碳氢化合物储备。

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