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THE Effect of Azido-Starch as Filler on Tensile and Tear Properties of Natural Rubber Latex Films

机译:Azido-淀粉作为填料对天然橡胶胶乳膜拉伸和撕裂性能的影响

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The azido starch/ Natural Rubber (azo-starch/NR) latex films were prepared with control (0), 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 phr of azido- starch loadings. The azido starch functional groups were characterized by Fourier Transform Infra- Red (FTIR) analysis to observe the presence of significant peaks of azide (N3].The control and azido starch-filled NR films were subjected to tensile test and tear test in order to investigate the effect of the addition of azido- starch on the mechanical properties of azo-starch/NR latex films. The tensile strength of azo-starch/NR latex films was increased with increasing azido-starch loading and slightly decreased after 1.0 phr loading. The optimum tensile strength of azo-starch/NR latex films is obtained at 1.0 phr loading. The moduli (M100 and M300] and tear strength also increased with increasing azido- starch loading. However, the elongation at break (EB] was almost similar with increasing azido- starch loading. The swelling test was done to determine the swelling index, crosslink density and rubber-filler interaction of azo-starch/NR films. The swelling index was decreased but the crosslink density increased with increasing azido-starch loading indicating the formation of crosslinks between azido- starch and rubber macromolecules.
机译:使用对照(0),0.5,1.0,1.5和2.0phr的叠氮料加载,制备氮杂淀粉/天然橡胶(偶氮淀粉/ NR)胶乳膜。通过傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)分析表征Azido淀粉官能团以观察到叠氮化物(N3]的显着峰的存在。对照和Azido淀粉填充的NR膜进行拉伸试验和撕裂测试以便调查添加叠氮基 - 淀粉对偶氮淀粉/胶乳NR薄膜的机械性能的影响。偶氮淀粉/ NR胶乳膜的拉伸强度随叠氮基 - 淀粉负荷增加,并且之后1.0份装载略有下降。偶氮淀粉/ NR胶乳膜的最佳拉伸强度在1.0phrlancess的1.0phrla上获得。随着β-淀粉载荷的增加,Moduli(M100和M300]和撕裂强度也增加了。然而,断裂(EB]的伸长率几乎相似随着叠氮基 - 淀粉加载。溶胀测试是为了确定偶氮淀粉/ NR膜的溶胀指数,交联密度和橡胶 - 填料的相互作用。溶胀指数下降,但交联密度随着Azido-淀粉的增加增加,表明α-淀粉和橡胶大分子之间的交联形成。

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