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OCT-based three-dimensional strain mapping for elastography and relaxography

机译:基于OCT的弹性造影和松弛凝视的三维应变映射

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In this report we present a scanning system and signal processing for three-dimensional strain mapping based on opticalcoherence tomography. This approach allows evaluating the tissue deformation in 3D for both quasistatic elastography(OCE) and monitoring of slowly relaxing strains (mechanical relaxations, creeps, etc.). Experimental demonstrations of3D OCE are performed using a silicone layer with known structure located on excised breast cancer tissue. It isimportant to note that in the described variant of OCE we perform aperiodic loading of the tissue not-synchronized withscanning. Because entire 3D datasets are acquired only twice (before and after deformation) it is crucial to ensure thatthere is already no tissue creep in the deformed state. Experimental demonstrations of monitoring of slow processes areperformed for visualization of cartilaginous-sample drying. Slow deformation may be undetectable on inter-B-scanintervals because such strain values may be well below minimal detectable level. However, for wider intervals (typicalfor 3D datasets acquisition), strains can attain an order of magnitude higher level that can be detectable and used forfurther calculations of relaxation parameters. We discuss the applicable scanning patterns and signal processingoptimizations.
机译:在本报告中,我们介绍了一种基于光学的三维应变映射的扫描系统和信号处理相干断层扫描。这种方法允许评估3D中的3D组织变形,用于Quasistatic弹性造影(OCE)和监测缓慢放松的菌株(机械松弛,蠕变等)。实验演示使用具有位于切除的乳腺癌组织的已知结构的硅树脂层进行3D OCE。这是值得注意的是,在所描述的OCE的变体中,我们对非同步的组织进行非周期性负载扫描。因为整个3D数据集仅被获取两次(在变形前后),因此确保这是至关重要的变形状态下已经没有组织蠕变。监测缓慢过程的实验展示用于可视化软骨样品干燥。在扫描间扫描时可能无法检测到慢变形间隔,因为这种应变值可以远低于最小的可检测水平。但是,对于更广泛的间隔(典型对于3D数据集采集),应变可以获得可以可检测和使用的级别更高的级别进一步计算放松参数。我们讨论适用的扫描模式和信号处理优化。

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