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Design and analysis of flexible skin based on zero Poisson’s ratio hybrid honeycomb

机译:基于零泊松比杂交蜂窝柔性皮肤的设计与分析

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Morphing aircraft can change external shape in flight according to different flight environments and tasks, and improveflight performance maximumly. Among them, the morphing wing can improve the aerodynamic performance efficientlyand has become one of the hot spots in recent years. One of the key technologies for morphing wing is flexible skintechnique. Aiming at the conflict between in-plane deformation and out-of-plane bearing capacity of flexible skinstructure design, a zero Poisson's ratio hybrid honeycomb structure was designed. The strips are added to the honeycombstructure to form a hybrid honeycomb, which increases the out-of-plane bending stiffness. Three different shapes ofhoneycomb grid elements were proposed, which are cruciform, square, and H-shaped. By adjusting the shape and sizeparameters of the three kinds of honeycomb grid elements and the height and quantity of the laying strips, the in-planedeformation mechanism of each element was analyzed by the representative volume element method, as well as thevariation of mechanical properties with the element and strip shape parameters. The mechanical properties of the hybridhoneycomb structure were analyzed by finite element simulation. Considering the requirements of the variable cambertrailing edge wing, a flexible skin which has capacity of out-of-plane bending resistance was constituted by coveringelastic panel over the surface of zero Poisson's ratio hybrid honeycomb. The flexible skin structure has good airtightnessand smooth surface. Also, it meets the requirements of in-plane unidirectional deformation along with out-of-planebearing capacity.
机译:变形飞机可以根据不同的飞行环境和任务改变飞行中的外形,并改善航班性能最大限度地。其中,变形翼可以有效地改善空气动力学性能并已成为近年来的热点之一。变形翼的关键技术之一是灵活的皮肤技术。针对平面内变形和柔性皮肤外平面承载力之间的冲突结构设计,设计了零泊松比率混合蜂窝结构。条带添加到蜂窝中结构形成混合蜂窝状,这增加了平面外弯曲刚度。三种不同的形状提出了蜂窝状栅格元件,其是十字形,方形和H形。通过调整形状和尺寸三种蜂窝网格元件的参数和铺设条的高度和数量,在线通过代表体积元素法分析每个元素的变形机制,以及用元件和条带形状参数的机械性能变化。杂种的力学性能通过有限元模拟分析蜂窝结构。考虑到变量弧形的要求拖尾边翼,一种具有外平面弯曲电阻容量的柔性皮肤是通过覆盖构成的弹性面板在零泊松比率混合蜂窝状的表面上。柔性皮肤结构具有良好的气密性和光滑的表面。此外,它符合面内单向变形的要求以及平面外承载能力。

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