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A spin self-sustaining atomic magnetometer for high-precision measurements in large magnetic elds

机译:用于大磁性ELD的高精度测量的旋转自维持原子磁力计

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Measurement of magnetic fields by monitoring the Larmor precession of atomic spins is commonly used nowadaysbecause of the high sensitivity and absolute measurement. This paper proposes a novel atomic magnetometerbased on the self-sustaining method for large and uctuating magnetic fields. In combination with the indefinitelypersist Larmor precession signal, the sensitivity of the magnetometer increases following a much faster γ~(-1) rulebeyond the atomic coherence lifetime. The maximum magnetic field have been experimentally demonstrated upto 40000 nT, the sensitivity achieved is 20 pT/Hz~(1/2) and the frequency response bandwidth is 5 kHz, respectively.This magnetic field sensor is advantageous for applications requiring high sensitivity over a wide dynamic rangesuch as geology and space physics.
机译:通过监测原子旋转的Larmor Precession的磁场测量通常如今由于高灵敏度和绝对测量。本文提出了一种新型原子磁力计基于宽阔的自我维持方法磁场。结合无限期持续存在的LARMOR进程信号,磁力计的灵敏度在更快的γ〜(-1)规则之后增加超出原子连贯一生。最大磁场已经通过实验证明了到40000nt,所实现的灵敏度是20 pt / hz〜(1/2),频率响应带宽分别为5 kHz。该磁场传感器有利于在宽动态范围内需要高灵敏度的应用如地质和空间物理学。

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