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Effectiveness of Stack Ventilation in a Two-Storey House in Hot and Humid Climate

机译:湿润气候两层房屋堆栈通风的有效性

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The objectives of this research were to design stack ventilation and to study its effectiveness in a two-storey house in hot and humid climate of Bangkok,Thailand.Envelope openings at the rooftop and the entry door of the house were added to create height difference between inlet and outlet openings.Heat in the attic was utilized to make temperature difference in order to generate buoyancy for stack ventilation.The method of the study was experimentation in two existing houses,which had the same physical and had the most similar environment.The first house without stack ventilation was a base case.The second one was designed to integrate stack ventilation.Scientific instruments were installed in both houses at various positions.Air temperature,relative humidity and wind speed data were collected minutely for a few consecutive days for the evaluation of the experiment.It was founded that the house with stack ventilation had inside air temperature and relative humidity lower than those of the base case.The inside air temperature of the house with stack ventilation could be 0.7 Celsius lower than that of the base case.The relative humidity of the house with stack ventilation could have relative humidity of 12 % lower than that of the base case.Furthermore,the stack ventilation could make 1.06 air changes per hour with only 0.10% effective opening of building area having stack ventilation.
机译:本研究的目标是设计堆栈通风,并在泰国曼谷的热气和潮湿的气候中研究其在一个两层楼的房屋中的有效性。屋顶上的处外进出口和房屋的入口门之间进行添加以产生高度差异入口和出口开口。利用在阁楼中的热处理,以使温度差以产生堆叠通风的浮力。该研究的方法在两个现有的房屋中进行了实验,具有相同的物理和具有最相似的环境。首先没有堆叠通风的房屋是一个基本情况。第二个旨在整合堆叠通风。在各个位置的两个房屋中安装了型仪器。分别在连续几天内收集温度,相对湿度和风速数据进行评估。实验。据成立,堆叠通风的房屋内部空气温度和相对湿度低于那些F基本情况。堆叠通风的房屋内部气温可能为0.7摄氏度低于基本情况的0.7摄氏度。房屋与堆叠通风的相对湿度可能比基本情况低12%的相对湿度.Furtimore,堆栈通风可以使每小时1.06空气变化,只有0.10%的有效开启建筑面积有堆叠通风。

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