Spatial Design Capabilities in Vehicle Design Prototypes of Used Wood Waste Materials with Functional Values and Aesthetic Art

摘要

Spatial ability is a mental process in perception, conservation, admonishment, creation, change and spatial communication. Among others, spatial abilities are related to spatial geometr.y Spatial ability is needed for people who work as architects, interior designers, pilost, 3D game animators and so forth. According to Meir, spatial ability consists of the ability of perception, visualization ability, rotational ability, relationship ability, and ability of orientation. When spatial design is applied to a product of art and design, it is a concept that goes beyond colours or materials, instead, it is more about placement and harmony. A design can accommodate creative ideas from the creation of spatial design that used waste materials of environmentally friendly. In related on design in the automotive field, the spatial design can also be applied with supporting materials that can be used from unused used materials. It can be designed and developed with design creativity that contains elements of exterior and interior design. There are spareparts detailing of body structure and engines to show the functionality value. In making automotive prototypes we can use several types of difference materials combined, which can provide information about the function and aesthetics of the spatial design. So that all spatial designs can be used to design artwork that has high selling value. The work process in the manufacture of prototypes is done by the initial design stage of preparation on the process of design formation, as well as the final design at the finishing touch of every part of the object performed. With the utilization of waste wood materials, it will become more useful and has a high value of design and artwork as a representative form of prototype design.