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Behaviour of machine foundations resting on saturated sand granular tire rubber mixtures

机译:饱和砂粒轮胎橡胶混合物搁置机基础的行为

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This study aims to investigate the behaviours of machine foundations resting on sand granular tire rubber mixtures after saturation. Kerbala sand with two relative densities, 35% and 60%, and granular rubber of sizes 0.07 to 3 mm, resulting from hashing scrap tires into small pieces, were used. A harmonic vertical mode of vibration was applied using a mechanical oscillator fixed on a square steel footing (200×200×20 mm). The footing was rested on sand inside a steel box of size 1200×1200×900 mm. Nine model tests were carried out on saturated sand to study the effects of 0, 8, and 12% mix ratios and 0.5 B and 1 B mixing depth for the two relative densities and two frequencies (69 Hz and 80 Hz) in terms of displacement amplitude, settlement, and excess pore water pressure generation in soil. The same number of models were tested for a comparison of dry sand under the effects of the same parameters. The results showed that, in general, the displacement amplitude decreased and the settlement increased for saturated sand compared to dry sand under the same conditions. Mixing granulated tire rubber with saturated sand decreased the displacement amplitude, settlement, and excess pore water pressure; the range of percentages of reduction were from 19% to 73%, 40% to 70%, and 24% to 60% respectively.
机译:本研究旨在调查饱和度后搁在砂粒轮胎橡胶混合物上的机器基础的行为。使用牵引废旧轮胎成小块的碎屑砂,35%和60%,35%和60%,尺寸为0.07至3毫米的粒状橡胶。使用固定在方形钢基础(200×200×20mm)上的机械振荡器施加谐波垂直模式。脚踏在钢箱的砂箱内搁在1200×1200×900毫米。在饱和砂上进行九种模型试验,以研究两个相对密度和两个相对密度和两个频率(69Hz和80 Hz)的0,8和12%的混合比和0.5b和1b混合深度的效果土壤中振幅,沉降和过量孔隙水压产生。在相同参数的效果下测试了相同数量的模型,用于对干砂进行比较。结果表明,通常,与在相同条件下的干砂相比,位移幅度降低,并且饱和砂增加了饱和砂。将颗粒状轮胎橡胶与饱和砂混合,降低了位移幅度,沉降和过量的孔隙水压;减少百分比的范围为19%至73%,40%至70%,分别为24%至60%。

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