Allocative Efficiency Model of Shrimp Culture Enterprise Input in Muara Badak Regency, Kutai Kartanegara

摘要

The aim of this study is analyzing allocative efficiency on production factors usage on shrimp culture enterprise and analyzing the revenue of shrimp enterprise in Muara Badak Regency. The study used Cobb-Douglas Production function analysis by using Multiple Regression Analysis. Net Product Marginal was used to know allocative efficiency. The analysis result showed that NPMx/px value [ki] of seeds and fertilizer variable was greater than 1, 4.65 and 3.13 respectively. Allocatively, production factors which are used on pond culture enterprise in the location of study was not efficient yet. In order to increase production and revenue, it is needed to do an optimum addition on seed and fertilizer inputs. For seeds, it needed an addition about 22.000 tails per hectare and 11 kg additional fertilizer for each hectare. Economically, this enterprise was reasonable to be undergone based on RCR indicator 2,35 point. It means that the benefit of pond enterprise in Muara Badak Regency is 2,35 bigger than its cost. We recommend to optimize production cost by maximizing the usage and process of production cost precisely.