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AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT OF ACOUSTIC, VENTILATION AND OVERHEATING CONDITIONS FOR DWELLINGS

机译:住宅的声学,通风和过热条件的综合评估

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For residential developments, it is common for the provision of facade sound insulation to protect against outdoor sound to be considered separately from the ventilation strategy and any strategy for mitigating overheating. This approach can lead to different designers making different, incompatible assumptions (eg windows closed for sound insulation, windows open for ventilation or mitigating overheating), resulting in accommodation that may be uncomfortable to occupants. This problem has been exacerbated by future climate change effects, the move towards better insulated, more airtight buildings and the need, particularly in urban areas, to consider development on noisier sites. In response to this issue, the Association of Noise Consultants (ANC) has recently produced a draft version of the 'Acoustics Ventilation and Overheating Residential Design Guide' - the AVO Guide. This was released in February as draft for consultation and the consultation period is open until 11th May. The AVO guide recommends an approach to acoustic assessment that takes regard of the interdependence of provisions for acoustics, ventilation and overheating. An overview of the AVO Guide is reported here to include a description of the suggested acoustic criteria relating to different ventilation and overheating conditions for both environmental noise ingress and building services noise. The basis for the suggested acoustic criteria is summarized and further discussion is provided relating to the consideration of individual noise events using the L_(max) parameter. An overview of how the AVO Guide would typically be applied in the design process is also given, along with examples of facade design that can be explored should a passive solution be possible.
机译:对于住宅开发而言,提供外立面隔音,以防止户外声音与通风策略分开考虑,以及任何缓解过热的策略。这种方法可以导致不同的设计人员制造不同,不兼容的假设(例如窗户关闭隔音,窗户为通风或缓解过热),导致占用者可能不舒服。这一问题因未来的气候变化效应而加剧,走向更好的绝缘,更密封的建筑和需要,特别是在城市地区,以考虑在嘈杂的地点的发展。回答这个问题,噪声顾问(ANC)的协会最近制作了“声学通风和过热住宅设计指南”的草案版本 - AVO指南。这是在2月份发布的,咨询草案和咨询期限为5月11日。 AVO指南建议采用声学评估,以考验对声学,通风和过热的规定相互依存。在此报告AVO指南的概述,包括关于环境噪声进入和建筑物噪声的不同通风和过热条件的建议声标准的描述。概括了建议的声学标准的基础,并提供了使用L_(MAX)参数对各个噪声事件的考虑有关的进一步讨论。还给出了AVO指南如何在设计过程中应用AVO指南的概述,以及可以探索的外立面设计的示例,如果可以是无源解决方案。

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