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The effect of pre-treatments to the nickel limonite leaching using dissolved gaseous SO2-air

机译:使用溶解的气态SO2 - 空气将预治疗预治疗浸泡的效果

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Nickel limonite leaching has been subjected to a number of studies, one of the method is by using dissolved gaseous SO2-air. The selectivity of nickel over iron extracted from leaching using dissolved gaseous SO2-air is advantageous, however the nickel that can be recovered is limited. This paper studies pre-treatments that is applied to the nickel ore prior leaching in order to increase the recovery of dissolved nickel from nickel limonite ore. There two pre-treatments that were carried out in this research, roasting and alkali-roasting using Na2CO3. The extraction was carried out for 180 min with pH 2, 3, 4, and 5 and temperature 30, 55, and 80 °C. It is found that the highest yield is achieved at pH 2 and 80 °C with nickel recovery of 61.39%. At pH 2, for alkali-roasting pre-treatment, the nickel yield raised from 28.17% to 100% and for roasting pre-treatment the nickel yield increased from 20.42% to 61.39%. However, at pH 2, the nickel to iron selectivity decreased from 96272 to 534 for roasting pre-treatment and from 1.8 to 1 for alkali-roasting pre-treatment.
机译:镍褐铁矿浸出已经进行了许多研究,其中一种方法是通过使用溶解的气态SO2 - 空气。使用溶解的气态SO 2 - 空气从浸出中提取的铁上镍的选择性是有利的,但是可以回收的镍受到限制。本文研究预处理,该预处理应用于镍矿石以前浸出,以增加来自镍褐铁矿矿石的溶解镍的回收率。有两种预处理,在本研究中进行,使用Na 2 CO 3焙烧和碱焙烧。用pH 2,3,4和5,温度30,55和80℃进行萃取180分钟。发现在pH 2和80℃下达到最高产率,镍恢复为61.39%。在pH 2中,对于碱焙烧预处理,镍产率从28.17%升高至100%并进行焙烧预处理镍产率从20.42%增加到61.39%。然而,在pH 2,铁选择性的镍从96272至534降低,用于烘烤预处理和1.8至1用于碱焙烧预处理。

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