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Wind farm simulation and validation of analytical and CFD based Wake Models

机译:基于CFD的唤醒模型风电场仿真与验证

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Wind turbines in wind farms regularly operate in the wake of other wind turbines and experience lower wind speeds, higher turbulences and a reduced yield. To assess the wake effects models of different fidelity can be used. These models range from simple ones like Jensen to complex CFD models The new wake model WakeBlaster is a compromise between the requirements of accuracy and performance. It is implementing a solver for the 3D RANS (Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes) equations and is using an advanced actuator disk model as turbine representation. This poster compares the results of the Jensen model and WakeBlaster with the power generation for two onshore wind farms. Through this comparison the uncertainties of the models can be determined which leads to a better AEP prediction of future wind farms and an improved understanding of wake effects.
机译:风电场中的风力涡轮机定期在其他风力涡轮机之后运行,经历较低的风速,更高的湍流和降低的产量。为了评估不同保真度的唤醒效果可以使用。这些型号从像Jensen那样的简单版本的CFD模型中的新唤醒模型WakeBlaster在准确性和性能的要求之间是一种妥协。它正在为3D RAN(reynolds平均Navier Stokes)方程来实现一个求解器,并且使用高级执行器盘模型作为涡轮机表示。这篇海报比较了Jensen模型的结果,以及两个陆上风电场的发电的WakeBlaster。通过这种比较可以确定模型的不确定性,这导致未来风电场的更好的AEP预测和改善对唤醒效果的理解。

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