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Characteristics of cellulose from oil palm mesocarp fibres extracted by multi-step pretreatment methods

机译:用多步预处理方法提取油棕中纤维纤维素的特征

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Characteristics of cellulose isolated from oil palm mesocarp fiber(OPMF)using multi-step pretreatment methods were determined in this study.It was postulated that the succession of pretreatment steps for cellulose extraction from lignocellulosic biomass may g affect the cellulose properties.Pretreatment steps involved in cellulose extraction were superheated steam(SHS)treatment,eirzymatic hydrolysis and alkaline treatment.OPMF was subjected to SHS treatment to open up the fibres wall structure followed by enzymatic hydrolysis using xylanase for effectiveness enhancement the alkaline treatment afterwards.In order to obtain bleached cellulose,peracetic acid,a totally chlorine free(TCF)chemical was used.Cellulose obtained from these multi-step pretreatment methods had purity of 87.5 %,with crystallinity of 69.2 % and thermally stable up to 360 °C.
机译:本研究确定了使用多步预处理方法的油棕榈mesocarp纤维(OPMF)中分离的纤维素特征。假设从木质纤维素生物质的纤维素提取的预处理步骤的预处理步骤可能影响纤维素特性。涉及的阶梯 纤维素萃取是过热的蒸汽(SHS)处理,均来毒水解和碱性处理。将MF进行SHS处理以打开纤维壁结构,然后使用木聚糖酶进行酶水解,以便提高碱性处理。为了获得漂白纤维素,以获得漂白纤维素, 过乙酸,使用完全氯(TCF)化学物质。由这些多步预处理方法获得的纤维素具有87.5%的纯度,结晶度为69.2%,最高可达360℃。

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