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Diabetes Readmission Prediction using Distributed and Collaborative Paradigms

机译:糖尿病阅读预测使用分布式和协作范式预测

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Analyzing enormous amounts of healthcare data to obtain meaningful insights requires efficient and timely solutions. Diabetes is one of the most critical chronic healthcare problems that affect other organs of the human body. Hospital readmission, for patients with diabetes, is a common scenario where a discharged patient is admitted again within a specific time interval. Efficient techniques are needed which can predict the chance of such a readmission, thereby, allowing the possibility of targeted interventions. The aim of this paper is to discuss the performance of different prediction algorithms and associated collaborative paradigms for publically available diabetes data. Apache Spark is used, in the prototype, to decrease the training time. The prototype also addresses underlying challenges such as fault tolerance, scalability, and heterogeneity. The results of various experiments show that the collaborative technique increases the accuracy of a poor performing prediction algorithm by around 22% in one collaborative configuration.
机译:分析大量医疗保健数据,以获得有意义的见解需要高效和及时的解决方案。糖尿病是影响人体其他器官最关键的慢性医疗问题之一。对于糖尿病患者,医院入院是一​​种常见的场景,其中放电患者在特定的时间间隔内再次被录取。需要有效的技术,其可以预测这种休息的机会,从而允许有针对性干预的可能性。本文的目的是讨论不同预测算法的性能以及相关的糖尿病数据的相关协作范式。在原型中使用Apache Spart,以减少培训时间。原型还解决了诸如容错,可扩展性和异质性等潜在挑战。各种实验的结果表明,在一个协作配置中,协作技术提高了差的性能预测算法的准确性约为22%。

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