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Susceptible exposed infected recovery (SEIR) model with immigration: Equilibria points and its application

机译:易受移民的暴露受感染的恢复(SEIR)模型:均衡点及其应用

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Infectious diseases such as rubella, mumps, measles, pertussis are caused by viruses or bacteria. There is a period of incubation in the spread of these diseases. The incubation period is a period in which individuals who are attacked by viruses or bacteria began shows clinical symptoms but have not been able to transmit the disease. The spread of disease by observing the period of incubation can be represented by the susceptible exposed infected recovery (SETR) model. Immigration has an influence on the spread of disease. This is caused by immigrants who could carry the disease from their areas to other places. For this reason, the SETR model with immigration to be considered. Here we will describe the SETR model with immigration, determine an equilibrium point and state the equilibrium stability. The model is then applied to the measles disease. The SETR model with immigration can be represented as system of the first ordinary differential equations. The model has two endemic equilibrium points. It means that there is still disease at the equilibrium point. The criteria of the equilibrium points are unstable.
机译:风疹,腮腺炎,麻疹,百日咳等传染病是由病毒或细菌引起的。这些疾病的蔓延有一段孵化。潜伏期是由病毒或细菌攻击的个体开始显示临床症状但尚未能够传播这种疾病。通过观察孵育期疾病的传播可以由易感暴露的受感染恢复(SetR)模型表示。移民对疾病传播产生影响。这是由可以将疾病从其地区携带到其他地方的移民引起的。出于这个原因,要考虑具有移民的赛机模型。在这里,我们将描述具有移民的赛机模型,确定平衡点并状态平衡稳定性。然后将该模型应用于麻疹疾病。具有移民的赛机模型可以表示为第一常规方程的系统。该模型具有两个地方均衡点。这意味着均衡点仍然存在疾病。均衡点的标准是不稳定的。

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