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IGNITION DYNAMICS IN AN ANNULAR COMBUSTOR WITH GYRATORY FLOW MOTION

机译:带有振动流动运动的环形燃烧器中的点火动力学

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In concepts of integrated design of combustor and turbine, an annular combustor model is developed and featured with multiple oblique-injecting swirling injectors to introduce gyratory flow motion in the combustion chamber. The ignition process is experimentally investigated to study the effects of introducing circumferential velocity component U_c to the light-round sequence. Experiments are carried out with premixed propane/air mixture in ambient conditions. The light-round sequence is recorded by a high-speed camera, which provides detailed flame azimuthal positions during the sequence and gives access to the light-round time τ and the circumferential flame propagation speed S_c. The results have also been compared with that obtained from a straight-injecting annular combustor. The effects of bulk velocity U_b, thermal power P and equivalence ratio Φ are also explored. Due to the gyratory flow motion induced by oblique injection, the flame fronts only propagate along the direction of circumferential flow. Both of the circumferential flame propagation speed increase with increasing bulk velocity in two injection types. It seems mainly to depend on bulk velocity, regardless of Φ, in oblique-injecting combustor when compared with the straight one. It indicates that the circumferential velocity component would play a dominant role in light-round sequence when it is sufficient higher than the displacement flame speed.
机译:在燃烧器和涡轮机的集成设计的概念中,开发了环形燃烧室模型,并具有多个倾斜喷射旋流喷射器,以在燃烧室中引入谐振流动运动。尝试研究点火过程以研究将周向速度分量U_C引入圆角序列的效果。在环境条件下用预混合的丙烷/空气混合物进行实验。光圆形序列由高速摄像机记录,该高速相机在序列期间提供详细的火焰方位角位置,并且可以访问灯圆形时间τ和周向火焰传播速度S_c。还将结果与从直射环形燃烧器中获得的结果进行了比较。还探讨了散装速度U_B,热功率P和等效比φ的影响。由于倾斜喷射引起的旋转流动运动,火焰前沿仅沿着周向流动的方向传播。两种圆周火焰传播速度随着两种喷射类型的增加而增加。似乎主要取决于批量速度,无论Φ,与直的直线相比,在倾斜注射燃烧器中。当它足够高于位移火焰速度时,圆周速度分量将在光圆形序列中发挥主导作用。

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