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Production of tannin-based adsorbents and their use for arsenic uptake from water

机译:生产单宁基吸附剂及其用于水的砷的用途

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Tannins have been shown to be excellent candidates to produce biosorbents. These ubiquitous and inexpensive natural biopolymers are of easy extraction and conversion into insoluble matrices. Furthermore, it is somewhat easy to chemically modify a TBA (Tannin Based Adsorbent), in order to enhance its adsorption ability towards specific substances. In this work, a pine-tannin based adsorbent was modified with iron loading in order to assess its ability to uptake arsenic. Oxidation of the tannin gel prior to iron treatment was proven to be essential for the iron uptake. Moreover, the iron content of the tannin gel was shown to improve its affinity towards arsenic. It was achieved maximum adsorption capacities of 1.92 and 2.3 mg g~(-1) of As(III) and As(V), respectively, at 20°C and pH 3.5. Hence, the adsorbent here synthesized presents itself as a potential alternative for arsenic removal from aqueous solutions through adsorption.
机译:单宁已被证明是生产生物吸水性的优秀候选者。这些普遍且廉价的天然生物聚合物具有易于提取和转化为不溶性基质。此外,有些易于化学改性TBA(基于单宁的吸附剂),以提高其对特定物质的吸附能力。在这项工作中,用铁载荷修饰了松树丹宁的吸附剂,以评估其吸收砷的能力。在铁处理之前氧化单宁凝胶是必不可少的。此外,证明了单宁凝胶的铁含量改善其对砷的亲和力。它在20℃和pH 3.5中分别实现了1.92和2.3mg g〜(-1)的最大吸附容量,例如(iii)和(v)。因此,这里合成的吸附剂呈现为通过吸附从水溶液中除去砷的潜在替代方案。

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