Development Patterns and Policy Suggestions for Cultural and Creative Industry Clusters

摘要

This paper reviews the classical theory of industrial clusters, including Smith's division of labor, the Marshallian industrial district industrial district, Alfred Weber's industrial location theory, the theory of new industrial zone, Francois Perroux 's theory of growth pole, Schumpeter's theory of technological innovation, Porter's theory of industrial clusters, and analyzes those classical theories. This paper lists some definitions of the concept of cultural industry cluster by domestic and foreign scholars, and classifies different cultural industry clusters into cultural convergence clusters, location factor clusters, vertical association clusters and horizontal association clusters. Based on the discussion of many scholars, the reasons for the formation of cultural creative industry clusters are summarized. Finally, the paper points out four development models of cultural and creative industries and puts forward the policy recommendations for the development of China's cultural and creative industry clusters according to the characteristics of cultural and creative industries and their influencing factors.