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Effect of Crack on Natural Frequency for Beam Type of Structures

机译:裂缝对梁型结构自然频率的影响

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Detection of damage in early stages reduces chances of sudden failure of that structure which is important from safety and economic point of view. Crack or damage affects dynamic behavior of structure. In last few decades many researchers have been developing different approaches to detect the damage based on its dynamic behavior. This paper focuses on effect on natural frequency of cantilever beam due to the presence of crack at different locations and with different depths. Cantilever beam is selected for analysis because these beams are most common structures used in many industrial applications. In the present study, modeling of healthy and damaged cantilever beam is done using ANSYS software. Crack at 38 different locations with 1 mm, 2 mm and 3 mm crack depth were created for each of these locations. The effect of these cracks on natural frequency were analyzed over the healthy beam for the first four mode shapes. It is found that the presence of crack decreases the natural frequency of the beam and at some particular locations, the natural frequency of the cracked beam is found to be almost the same as that of the healthy beam.
机译:检测早期阶段的损坏降低了这种结构突然失败的可能性,这是从安全和经济的观点中重要的。裂缝或损坏会影响结构的动态行为。在过去的几十年中,许多研究人员一直在开发不同的方法来根据其动态行为来检测损坏。本文侧重于悬臂梁的自然频率,由于不同地点的裂缝存在和不同的深度。选择悬臂梁进行分析,因为这些光束是许多工业应用中使用的最常见的结构。在本研究中,使用ANSYS软件进行健康和损坏的悬臂梁的建模。为每个位置创建38个不同位置的38个不同的位置,为每个位置创建了裂缝深度。在前四个模式形状的健康光束上分析了这些裂缝对固有频率的影响。发现裂缝的存在降低了光束的固有频率和一些特定位置,发现裂纹光束的固有频率与健康光束的固有频率几乎相同。

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