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Applying Enhanced Cyclic Diversion Process in Granite Wash Open Annulus Horizontal Completion

机译:在花岗岩清洗开口环形水平完成中应用增强的循环导流过程

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This paper describes methods to alter the flow path in the open annulus section of a horizontal Granite Wash stimulation completion. The challenge was to complete a 1,600-ft open annulus section using standard plug and perf (P&P) stimulation methods. The objective was to isolate and initiate individual fractures at each stage in an open annulus environment. Altering the flow of proppant and fluid in the open annulus and near wellbore (NWB) involved multiple products, and procedures. This included cyclic application of the following: 1. Pump rates and intra stage shut-ins. 2. Fluid types and viscosity-alteration (friction reducer and crosslinker). 3. Proppant slurry and clean fluid sweep stages. 4. Solid diverters. 5. Chemical surface modification agents (SMAs) and resin-coated proppant (RCP). The objectives were to cycle the bottomhole treating pressure (BHTP) and alter the flow path in the wellbore, annulus, NWB, and far field, while maintaining annulus and casing integrity. A cyclic but continuous bottomhole pressure (BHP) increase was observed throughout the four stimulation stages pumped in the open annulus section. The surface pressure characteristic signature changed after each shut-in. Perforation operations in the open annulus sections above a completed stage did not indicate proppant inflow through the new perforations. The drill out of plugs in the open annulus section circulated trace amounts of untreated proppant. Initial flow back operations showed minimal proppant flowing to surface. Strong production results indicate contribution from 40% of the lateral section that had no annular isolation. Normalized production is compared to adjacent offset. Our use of an enhanced cyclic diversion process (ECDP) was a success. Instead of using a single product or process; we used a cyclic combination of solid diverters, proppant coatings, prop/sweep stages, and shut- ins to deliver a variable BHTP and altered flow paths.
机译:本文介绍了改变水平花岗岩清洗刺激完成的开口环形部分中的流动路径的方法。挑战是使用标准插头和PERC(P&P)刺激方法完成1,600英尺的开放环形部分。目的是在开放的环环境中隔离和发起各个阶段的个体骨折。改变开放环和井筒(NWB)附近的支撑剂和流体的流动涉及多种产品和程序。这包括以下内容的循环应用:1。泵速率和阶段阶段关闭。 2.流体类型和粘度变化(摩擦减速器和交联剂)。 3.支撑剂浆料和清洁流体扫描阶段。 4.固体分子。 5.化学表面改性剂(SMA)和树脂涂层支撑剂(RCP)。目的是循环底孔处理压力(BHTP),并改变井筒,环,NWB和远场中的流动路径,同时保持环形和套管完整性。在整个四个刺激阶段中沿开口环部分泵送的四个刺激阶段观察到循环但连续的井底压(BHP)增加。每次关闭后,表面压力特性签名都会发生变化。在完成阶段之上的开放环形部分中的穿孔操作并未通过新的穿孔表示支撑剂流入。在开口环截面中钻出的塞子循环痕量的未经处理的支撑剂。初始流回操作显示出流动到表面的最小支撑剂。强大的生产结果表明,40%没有环形隔离的贡献。将标准化的生产与相邻的偏移进行比较。我们使用增强的循环转移过程(ECDP)是成功的。而不是使用单一产品或过程;我们使用固体转板,支撑剂涂层,支柱/扫描阶段的循环组合,并介入,以提供可变的BHTP和改变的流动路径。

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