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Experimental study of pressure drops across Microtube using Graphene and Magnetic Graphene Nanofluid

机译:使用石墨烯和磁石墨烯对微管压降压降的实验研究

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Co-precipitation method has been used for magnetic graphene nanocomposite (MGNCs) fabrication. Various characterization procedures have been used to compare the physical and chemical properties graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) with the synthetic MGNCs. The crystal and chemical structures of GNPs before and after magnetic fixation have been identified using X-Ray diffraction and Fourier Transformed Infrared spectroscopy respectively. Morphology structure of magnetic composite has been indicated by using Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). The Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) has confirmed the paramagnetic properties of the prepared composite that represented at its hysteresis curve. GNPs/water and MGNCs/water nanofluid have been prepared. The nanofluid performance of graphene magnetic composite has been compared with its corresponding graphene in microtubes at laminar flow region fully developed. The magnetic composite nanofluid has had slight pressure drop and pumping power decrement compared with its corresponding graphene nanofluid. This increment at the magnetic nanofluid may be further improved through the utilizing external magnetic field to control the fluid flow.
机译:共沉淀法已用于磁性石墨烯纳米复合材料(MgNC)制备。已经使用各种表征程序将物理和化学性质石墨烯纳米片(GNPS)与合成MGNC进行比较。使用X射线衍射和傅里叶变换的红外光谱法鉴定了磁固定前后GNP的晶体和化学结构。通过使用透射电子显微镜(TEM)表示磁性复合物的形态结构。振动样品磁仪(VSM)证实了所制备的复合材料的顺磁性特性,其表示在其滞后曲线上。已经制备了GNP /水和MGNC /水纳米流体。将石墨烯磁性复合物的纳米流体性能与其在层流区域的微管中的相应石墨烯进行了比较。与其相应的石墨烯纳米流体相比,磁性复合纳米流体具有轻微的压降和泵送功率衰减。通过利用外部磁场来控制流体流动,可以进一步改善磁性纳米流体的这种增量。

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