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Research and Development of the Lightweight Corrosion-Resistant Cement Blend for Well Cementing in Complex Geological Conditions

机译:复合耐腐蚀水泥混合物在复杂地质条件下井井菌的研究与开发

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Is a fact that well cementing in highly permeable rocks is complicated by a high content of hydrogen sulfide,overoming a large number of difficulties.There is an accelerated destruction of cement stone,the absorption of the cement and the impossibility to reach its level of design in the annular space,which leads to a significant problems and failures at the cement performance and as a result to the casing leak and remedial cementing techniques.We are going to present the results of the analysis and laboratory testing,evaluation and analysis of cement slurries for fixing high-permeability rocks containing hydrogen sulfide.In the conclusion was revealed that there is no effective cement slurry wich will be solution with hydrogen sulfide resistance and qualitatively colmation ability of absorbing horizons.Evaluating the effectiveness of cement slurries and the cement sheaths was carried out through laboratory studies performed at the Drilling Department of the Ukhta State Technical University Laboratory testing to determine chemical characterization and performance evaluation of cement slurries and cement sheaths were carried out using both standard Russian and foreign testing procedures and equipment for cement testing according to GOST and API standarts.In addition,the cement sheath integrity for corrosion was testing according to the procedure proposed by Doctor of Science Victor Solomonovich Danyushevsky using the corrosion resistance coefficient.Based on the laboratory testing,evaluation and analysis,it was designed a new composition of lightweight corrosion resistant cement slurry(application for invention № 2016117871 of 05.05.2016)on the basis of Portland cement IG HSR-1,treated with the sulfated synthetic polymer(Gas block),expanding additive(EA)and granulated foam glass(GFG).The addition of granular foam glass makes possible to reduce the density of the cement,in order to improve the efficiency of pore and cracks colmatation upon high permeability rocks acting as a necessary expanding additive.The treatment of cement slurry by gas acting blocking additive decreasing permeability of the cement sheath,as a result,the quality of the wells barriers increases under the conditions of hydrogen sulfide attack.In general,the lightweight corrosion-resistant blend allows to reduce the permeability of cement sheath and to use it for improve the quality of cements contaning hydrogen sulfide coming from highly permeable rock layers.Established and defined physic-mechanical properties and parameters of the blend and cement stone,their changes with variation of the concentration and dispersion of the granulated foamed glass.With the corrosion resistance factor was found that designed cement slurry and sheath have a corrosion resistance to hydrogen sulfide attack.In conclusion the operations manual for the second intermediate and production casing string for exploratory wells at the Alabushin field was compiled.In this operations manual was implemented the laboratory testing of cements and cementing materials as an essential part of the cementing process,taking into account the complexity of the geological conditions.
机译:事实上,在高度渗透性岩石中井井井含量很复杂,硫化氢浓度巨大,大量困难。加速破坏水泥石,吸收水泥和不可能达到其设计水平的不可能在环形空间中,这导致水泥性性能的显着问题和故障,结果是壳体泄漏和补救胶化技术。我们将介绍分析和实验室测试,评估和分析水泥浆料的结果用于固定含有硫化氢的高渗透性岩石。在得出的结论中,没有有效的水泥浆料,致硫化氢浆料溶液,吸收视野的定性耐硫化物溶液。耐水泥浆料和水泥护套的有效性通过在UKHTA国家机构的钻井部进行实验室研究RSITY实验室测试以确定水泥浆料和水泥护套的化学表征和性能评估,使用标准的俄罗斯和外国测试程序和用于水泥测试的设备进行了根据GOST和APISATESS.IN,水泥鞘完整性用于腐蚀根据科学博士学生丹舍维斯基医生提出的程序使用耐腐蚀系数。基于实验室检测,评估和分析,设计了一种新的轻质腐蚀水泥浆料组成(用于发明的应用№2016117871 05.05.2016 )基于Portland水泥Ig HSR-1,用硫酸化合成聚合物(气体块),膨胀添加剂(EA)和粒状泡沫玻璃(GFG)。添加颗粒状泡沫玻璃可以降低密度水泥,以提高高渗透岩石的孔隙率和裂缝植物NG作为必要的扩张添加剂。通过气体作用阻断添加剂的水泥浆料的处理水泥鞘的渗透性降低,因此,在硫化氢攻击条件下,孔屏障的质量增加。一般来说,轻质腐蚀 - 抗混合物允许降低水泥护套的渗透性,并使用它来提高来自高渗透岩层的硫化氢的水泥质量。建筑和定义的物理机械性能和共混物和水泥石的参数,它们随变化的变化颗粒状泡沫玻璃的浓度和分散。发现耐腐蚀因子,设计的水泥浆料和护套具有对硫化氢攻击的耐腐蚀性。结论第二中间和生产套管的操作手册用于探索性井编制了alabushin字段。在此操作手册中已实施e实验室测试水泥和胶结材料作为胶结过程的重要组成部分,考虑到地质条件的复杂性。

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