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Influence of Intake Valve Lift on Flow Capacity of Intake Port

机译:摄入阀提升对进气口流量的影响

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A three-dimensional model of a diesel engine intake port was established and was verified by steady-flow test. Based on this model, the influence of intake valve lift on the flow capacity of intake port was studied and a design method of maximum valve lift was put forward. The results show that, under different intake pressure and relative pressure difference conditions, the discharge coefficient increases first and then converges with the increase of valve lift. Under the same valve lift condition, with the increase of relative pressure difference, the discharge coefficient decreases slightly in subsonic state and decreases sharply from subsonic state to supersonic state, but the mass flow rate increases slightly. The optimum ratio of valve lift and valve seat diameter is related to relative pressure difference, it increases first and then keeps constant with the increase of relative pressure difference. When the optimum maximum valve lift is design, The optimum maximum valve lift at the working condition of maximum relative pressure difference can be used as the optimum value in the whole working conditions.
机译:建立了柴油发动机进气口的三维模型,并通过稳态试验验证。基于该模型,研究了进气阀升程对进气口流量的影响,提出了最大阀升的设计方法。结果表明,在不同的进气压力和相对压力差条件下,排放系数首先增加,然后随着阀升力的增加而收敛。在相同的阀升力条件下,随着相对压力差的增加,排出系数略微降低亚音问状态,并且从子状态急剧下降到超音速状态,但质量流量略有增加。阀升程和阀座直径的最佳比率与相对压力差有关,首先增加,然后随着相对压力差的增加保持恒定。当最大最大阀升降机设计时,最大相对压力差的工作条件下的最佳最大阀升升力可作为整个工作条件下的最佳值。

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