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Integrity of LNG Flare Systems

机译:LNG Flare Systems的完整性

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ADGAS is a leading LNG producer. It is the pioneer LNG supplier in the region. LNG trains are operated since 1977. Through those years of experience, ADGAS has been following a stringent Asset Integrity Management System for all its plants. Among these plants are the flare and relief systems. Flare systems are considered safety critical. Maintaining the integrity of these systems is a challenge. This paper shares ADGAS best practices in maintaining the asset integrity of these plants. The paper also highlights the latest development in the area of flare systems inspection and shares same case histories. The world of Asset Integrity Management has advanced over the few decades to a great deal. Inspection has progressed from being time based to condition based then to being Risk Based. ADGAS Asset Integrity Management has passed through all these developments. For instance inspection of flare systems and plants was first time based. Then based on the performance of some of its plant systems it became condition based. Afterwards more optimization was added and it became Risk based. Technology has also advanced across the years, for instance, flare tips replacement was a strictly time based program. Then became condition based, then now we can inspect the flare tips systems online using special Unmanned Aerial vehicles (UAV's). This enabled ADGAS to truly optimize on maintenance and replacements of the flare tips. These examples will be shared in the paper. Furthermore at few instances failure of some flare systems provided great experience to avoid recurrence, flashback case, flare piping systems ageing and repair are all cases that are to be shared in the presentation. Utilization of latest inspection technology, latest repair technology and monitoring enabled ADGAS to optimise its inspection and maintenance costs. The last savings on flare systems maintenance were estimated at a value of USD MM 3.5. Some old flow control measures were proven to possible create problems, for example restriction orifices to control the flow of purge gas can get blocked if not maintained. Restriction orifices can be changed for other means of control to avoid possible restriction of purge gas flow which is essential for the integrity of flare systems. Latest UAV inspection technology has added towards the inspection and maintenance of flare systems. Utilization of more advanced monitoring and flow control of flare purge gases is of high importance. Usage of novel techniques in piping repair represented an important aspect in optimizing the maintenance cost of flare systems.
机译:Adgas是一家领先的LNG生产商。这是该地区的先驱天然气供应商。自1977年以来,液化天然气赛车是经营的。通过这些多年的经验,ADGA一直遵循其所有植物的严格资产诚信管理系统。这些植物中是耀斑和浮雕系统。耀斑系统被认为是安全的。保持这些系统的完整性是一项挑战。本文股份了ADGAS维护这些植物的资产完整性的最佳实践。本文还突出了火炬系统检验领域的最新发展,并享有相同的病例历史。资产诚信管理世界的世界已经进入了几十年来大量。检查从基于条件的时间进行了进展,然后是基于风险。 Adgas资产诚信管理已通过所有这些发展。例如,爆发系统和植物的检查是第一次是基于的。然后根据其一些植物系统的性能,它成为基于条件的。之后添加了更多优化,并成为基于风险的风险。例如,技术在多年来,Flare Tips更换是一个严格的时间计划。然后成为基于条件,然后现在我们可以使用特殊的无人驾驶飞行器(UAV)在线检查耀斑提示系统。这使ADGA能够真正优化耀斑提示的维护和更换。这些例子将在论文中共享。此外,在一些耀斑系统的情况下,一些耀斑系统的失败提供了很大的经验,以避免复发,闪回案例,闪光管道系统老化和修复都是在演示中共享的情况。利用最新的检查技术,最新的维修技术和监控,使ADGA能够优化其检验和维护成本。耀斑系统维护的最后节省估计为5.5美元的值。有些旧的流量控制措施被证明可以产生问题,例如限制孔可以控制吹扫气体的流动如果不维护,可以被阻止。可以改变限制孔,以避免可能限制吹扫气流,这对于闪光系统的完整性至关重要。最新的UAV检测技术已增加耀斑系统的检查和维护。利用更先进的监控和流量控制的火炬吹扫气体具有很高的重要性。管道修复中的新技术的使用代表了优化耀斑系统维护成本的一个重要方面。

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