Research on Optimizing the Equity Structure of Railway Transport Enterprises

摘要

In order to improve the economic benefits through the optimization of the equity structure of the Daqin Railway, this article takes the Daqin Railway as the research object, analyzes the Daqin Railway's equity structure and the current situation, and summarizes the problem of fewer physical shareholders in the equity structure of the railway transportation industry. Combined with the case that study on the optimization of the equity structure of out-of-industry transportation companies and related companies in the railway industry, and based on the theory of industrial association, the research shows that the number of relevant entity shareholders in the company's equity structure is positively related to the economic profit of the company. The selection plan enables the Daqin Railway to realize cooperation with enterprises in the same industry and the same industry chain through equity optimization to form a more complete industrial layout, further improve economic efficiency, make finance better integrate with the physical industry, and realize the purpose of financial services for the development of the physical industry.