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Temperature Development of Cold Formed Steel Column Channel Section under Standard Fire

机译:标准火灾下冷成型钢柱通道截面温度开发

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The use of Cold formed steel is in demand for construction due to its varied advantages. However the knowledge of this material's behaviours under fire is limited since it is perceived that its thinner thickness has no resistance to fire. This fire safety issue has limited the use of this material as building columns. A study was conducted to investigate the structure of cold formed steel channel column under fire condition which had testes four (4) columns. One (1) column was loaded until failure under normal condition, and three (3) columns were loaded at different degrees of utilisations under the standard ISO 834 fire condition and they were heated until failure. The rise of temperature on the column surface was monitored using thermocouple type K at three levels along the columns' height. The analyses of the thermocouple readings were made to evaluate the mean temperature of the columns and found that the critical temperature of the cold formed steel channel columns could reach up to 600 °C for a lower degree of utilization. Finally, the critical temperature and time for the column could be used in proposing a fire safety design rules for cold formed steel columns in the future.
机译:由于其不同的优点,使用冷成型钢的使用需要施工。然而,这种材料在火灾下的行为的知识受到限制,因为它被认为是它较薄的厚度没有抵抗火灾。此消防安全问题限制了这种材料作为建筑专栏。进行了一种研究,以研究在火条件下的冷成型钢通道柱的结构,其验证了四(4)柱。加载一(1)栏直至正常情况下的失效,并在标准ISO 834火灾条件下加载三(3)个柱以不同程度的公用处加热,并加热直至发生故障。使用沿柱子高度的三个级别使用热电偶型K监测柱表面上的温度升高。热电偶读数的分析是评估柱的平均温度,发现冷成形钢通道柱的临界温度可达到600°C以较低的利用率。最后,可以使用该柱的临界温度和时间在未来提出冷成型钢柱的消防安全设计规则。

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