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Co-planar Waveguide (CPW) Slotted Bow-tie Antenna with Band-notch Using Polygon-shaped Branches Structure

机译:共平面波导(CPW)使用多边形分支结构带带式缺口的槽杆扎带天线

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Nowadays, the world has rapidly evolved in the communication system in term of speed and information capacity. Thus, a bow-tie antenna is the suggestion to use because of its exhibits low profile and lightweight. However, the bow-tie patch antenna, inherently have narrow bandwidths and in general are half wavelength structures operating at the fundamental resonant mode. To cater this problem, a slotted bow-tie antenna is designed for wireless applications with consist techniques a pair of polygon-shaped branches structure is implemented on each arm of the bow-tie slot antenna characteristics. The co-planar waveguide is applied to this antenna to effect the wider bandwidth to the antenna. This proposed CPW slotted bow-tie antenna is using FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant, ε_r = 4.4 and the electrical conductivity tangent loss, tan Δ = 0.019 with substrate dimension of 52.4 mm length × 22.3 mm width. Several parametric studies are done to make sure the suitable dimension for best antenna performance. In this case, several different dimensions of three part are consider to study, such as the microstrip line width (W_(ml)), height of feedline (H_(fl)), and the length of branch, L_(br). The basic antenna without polygon-shaped branches can offer a wider frequency band operation at 2.293 GHz-2.541 GHz with bandwidth of 248 MHz effect by the co-planar waveguide technique. After the addition of the polygon-shaped branches structure to the bow-tie part, its effect a band-notch effect at the 2.46 GHz, while creating a new resonant frequency at two different part at 2.394 GHz and 2.511 GHz with resonant frequency of -18.585 dB and 19.555 dB, respectively.
机译:如今,世界在速度和信息容量中迅速发展在通信系统中。因此,由于其呈现较低和轻质,弓形天线是使用的建议。然而,蝴蝶结贴片天线固有地具有窄带宽,并且通常是以基本谐振模式操作的半波长结构。为了迎合该问题,设计了一个开槽的弓形连接天线,用于具有由组合技术的无线应用,一对多边形分支结构在船首拉线槽天线特性的每个臂上实现。共平面波导被施加到该天线上以实现对天线的更宽带宽。该提出的CPW开槽蝴蝶结天线使用FR-4基板,介电常数,ε_r= 4.4和电导率损耗角正切,黄褐色Δ= 0.019 52.4 mm长×22.3毫米宽度的基板尺寸。完成了几项参数研究以确保合适的维度进行最佳天线性能。在这种情况下,三个部分的几种不同的尺寸考虑到研究中,如微带线宽度(W_(毫升)),馈线的高度(H_(FL)),和分支的长度,L_(BR)。没有多边形分支的基本天线可以在2.293GHz-2.541GHz下提供更宽的频段操作,通过共平面波导技术,带宽为248 MHz的带宽。在加入多边形形分支结构的,以蝴蝶结部分后,其效果在2.46千兆赫的带切口效应,而在2.394 GHz的创建在两个不同的部分新的谐振频率和2.511 GHz的谐振频率 - 18.585分贝和分别19.555分贝。

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