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Fast Economic Analysis and Optimization of Fracture-Stimulated Wells in Condensate Reservoirs

机译:冷凝水储层中骨折刺激井的快速经济分析与优化

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This paper presents a method for the fast evaluation of fracture-stimulated condensate reservoir economics. For the calculation of production decline in such reservoirs, an efficient numerical model with a three-phase transient analysis of pressure distribution was built and validated using the predictions from reservoir solvers and field data. This model solves for gas-, oil-, and water-flow parameters, accounting for the gas-oil phase transition, and has been realized in a numerical code and compared with predictions from commercial software and available field data, such as production-decline curves. The developed numerical model has been implemented in commercial software and used for the sensitivity analysis of reservoir productivity regarding changes of fracture size and spacing, as well as reservoir permeability in the fractured condensate reservoirs, with an account for multiphase reservoir flows and reservoir properties. A side-by-side comparison of predictions from two commercial reservoir simulators has shown that that this model accurately calculates transientpressure fields near the fractures and the productiondecline curve. The objective of the economic analysis and fracture optimization stage is reduced to finding the target function minimum in an N-dimensional parametric space using various constrained minimization techniques, including a Quasi-Monte Carlo analysis and the Active Set Method.
机译:本文介绍了快速评价骨折刺激的冷凝水储层经济学的方法。为了计算这种储层的生产下降,建立并验证了具有三相瞬态分析的有效数值模型,并使用储层求解器和现场数据的预测进行了建立和验证。该模型解决了气体,油和水流参数,占气体油相转变,并在数值代码中实现,与商业软件和可用现场数据的预测相比,如生产衰退曲线。已经在商业软件中实施了开发的数值模型,并用于储层生产率的敏感性分析,了关于断裂尺寸和间距的变化,以及骨折冷凝水储层中的储层渗透性,具有多相储层流量和储层性能。两个商业储层模拟器的预测的并排比较表明,该模型准确地计算了骨折附近的短款曲线和生产线曲线。经济分析和断裂优化阶段的目的减少以使用各种约束的最小化技术在N维参数空间中找到目标功能最小,包括准蒙特卡罗分析和有源集法。

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