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Computational Fluid Dynamics Study of a Centrifugal Downhole Oil Water Separator CDOWS for Potential Use in High Water Cut Wells

机译:离心井下油水分离器Cdows的计算流体动力学研究,用于高水平井潜在用途

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With the decreasing price of oil nowadays, the need to develop techniques to reduce operational costs in a field is inevitable. Formation water is a by-product obtained during oil production which is produced is produced in higher quantities than hydrocarbon. This is a major concern for oil and gas industry as separating, treating and reinjecting of the produced water into the reservoir formation requires a large amount of energy, money and time. This paper proposes a new technique for downhole separation of oil and water using a tubular centrifuge which can be integrated of the casing or the tubing string. This centrifugal downhole oil/water separator (CDOWS) will introduce the feed to a large centrifugal force which will separate both fluids based on density differences. The technology is designed for different well configurations satisfying several conditions in the industry. This paper shows and tests the model using Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study for different designs and configurations. To validate this process in a downhole configuration, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study is conducted on a CAD model which was designed using a 3D modeling software. The study investigates the separation efficiency using various diameters, RPMs of the CDOWS as well as different flow rates and water cut. Furthermore, different possible designs are considered in this study. The results are then used to optimize the design of such tool in order to produce a physical model.
机译:随着石油价格下降的情况下,需要开发技术以降低领域的运营成本是不可避免的。形成水是在生产的油生产过程中获得的副产物,其生产的产量高于烃。这是石油和天然气产业的主要问题,因为将生产的水分离,将生产的水重新注入水库形成需要大量的能量,金钱和时间。本文提出了一种新技术,用于使用管状离心机的油和水井下分离,这可以集成壳体或管柱。该离心井下油/水分离器(CDOWS)将向饲料引入大型离心力,这将根据密度差分离两种流体。该技术专为满足业内若干条件的不同井配置而设计。本文使用计算流体动力学(CFD)研究显示并测试模型,用于不同的设计和配置。为了在井下配置中验证此过程,在使用3D建模软件设计的CAD模型上进行计算流体动力学(CFD)研究。该研究使用各种直径,CDOWS的RPM和不同的流速和水切割来研究分离效率。此外,本研究中考虑了不同的可能设计。然后使用结果来优化这种工具的设计,以产生物理模型。

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