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Metabolic Albumin and Its Effect on Electrochemical Behavior of Titanium Implant Alloy

机译:代谢白蛋白及其对钛植入合金电化学行为的影响

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Human albumin is a protein made by the liver. It is the most abundant circulating protein, accounts for 50-60% of total protein in the blood and plays many roles. The most important are the oncotic and non-nociceptive properties. The albumine is part of the family of globular proteins, the most common of which are the serum albumins. All the proteins of the albumin family are water-soluble, moderately soluble in concentrated salt solutions, and experience heat denaturation. Albumin is commonly found in blood plasma and differs from other blood proteins because it is not glycosylated. Thanks to their unique properties and benefits such as superior biocompatibility and good corrosion resistance, Titanium and Titanium alloys have many uses. Their applications include dental implants and parts for orthodontic surgery; replacement parts for hips, knees, shoulders, spine, elbows and wrist joints; bone fixation devices such as nails, screws and nuts; housing parts for pacemakers and artificial heart valves; surgical instruments and components in high-speed blood centrifuges. In SITU electrochemical measurements are: open circuit potential (OCP), polarization resistance (Rp), potentiodynamic polarization (PD) and cyclic voltammetry polarization (CV) were performed to monitor the corrosion process. The optical images of the tested samples have been observed before and after corrosion experiments using an optical microscope (Optika) in order to understand the nature of corrosion and the damages produced by this process.
机译:人白蛋白是肝脏制成的蛋白质。它是最丰富的循环蛋白,占血液中总蛋白质的50-60%,并发挥着许多作用。最重要的是oncotic和非伤害性质。该蛋白是球状蛋白质家族的一部分,最常见的是血清白化蛋白。白蛋白家族的所有蛋白质都是水溶性的,适度溶于浓盐溶液,经历热变性。白蛋白通常在血浆中发现,与其他血液蛋白不同,因为它不是糖基化。由于其独特的性能和优势,如卓越的生物相容性和良好的耐腐蚀性,钛和钛合金具有许多用途。他们的应用包括牙科植入物和矫正外科的零件;臀部,膝盖,肩部,脊柱,肘部和腕带的替换零件;骨固定装置,如钉子,螺钉和螺母;用于起搏器和人造心脏瓣膜的住房零件;高速血液离心机的外科仪器和组件。原位电化学测量是:开路电位(OCP),偏振电阻(RP),电位动力学偏振(Pd)和循环伏安法偏振(CV)以监测腐蚀过程。在使用光学显微镜(Optika)的腐蚀实验之前和之后已经观察到测试样品的光学图像,以了解腐蚀的性质和通过该过程产生的损坏。

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