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Numerical modeling of dense flows of two-phase media with shock waves using two-fluid models

机译:用双流体模型与冲击波密集流量的数值模拟

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The multifluid mathematical model is developed for the simulation of the high-speed impact of metal plates. Each of the materials - steel, which is the material of one plate, lead, which is the material of another and ambient air - are considered to be compressible fluids. Baer-Nunziato like equations are solved. The determinative system of equations has the hyperbolic type, for its numerical solutions HLL method is used. The Statement of the problem corresponds to the natural experiment. The lead plate is thrown towards the steel one with the velocity 500 m/s. Both plates have free boundaries. In simulations the main features of the process are obtained namely the formation of shock waves, their motion towards free boundaries of the plates, their reflections as rarefaction waves, interaction of the rarefaction waves with the contact boundary of metals. The relative error of the parameters of the shock waves in comparison with the known calculated-experimental data does not exceed 7%. The estimation of the acceleration of the contact boundary of the plates after the rarefaction wave from the free surface of the steel plate passing is obtained.
机译:开发了多流体数学模型,用于模拟金属板的高速冲击。每种材料 - 钢,即一个板材的材料,铅,其是另一个和环境空气的材料 - 被认为是可压缩的流体。像等式一样的Baer-nunziato。确定性的等式系统具有双曲型,对于其数值解决方案,使用HLL方法。问题的陈述对应于天然实验。引线板朝向钢的板,具有500m / s的速度。两块板都有自由边界。在模拟中,获得了处理的主要特征即,将冲击波的形成,它们对板的自由边界的运动,它们的反射作为稀疏波,稀疏波与金属接触边界的相互作用。与已知计算实验数据相比,冲击波参数的相对误差不超过7%。得到估计稀疏波从钢板通过的自由表面之后板的接触边界的估计。

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