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Fabrication of lotus-type porous copper using slip casting and sintering techniques for heat pipe applications

机译:使用滑动铸造和烧结技术制造莲式多孔铜,用于热管应用

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A lotus type-porous copper will be used to substitute wick materials from tabulate coral capillary for heat pipe applications. The lotus type-porous material are normally fabricated using Gasar process, in which unidirectional solidification was applied to a metal-eutectic systems to obtain long cylindrical pores in the direction of solidification. A new process is proposed to fabricate the lotus type-porous material using slip casting and sintering. As an initial work, this paper is aimed to obtain appropriate processing parameters of fabrication of lotus-type porous copper using slip casting and sintering techniques. Nylon strings were used as pore formers to form cylindrical pores. They were coated with copper slurry consisting of copper powder and binding agent. The coated nylon strings were arranged in a mold and the slurry were poured. After drying, these castings were sintered at various sintering temperatures and sintering times. The results showed that starch as the binding agent is superior to PVA. The mixture of starch-water with starch content of 97%, the copper slurry with copper content of 50% by volume, the copper powder size of 200μm, the sintering temperature of 900°C, and the sintering time of 60 minutes are able to produce lotus-type porous copper similar to that produced through Gasar process.
机译:甲莲花型多孔铜将被用于替代从平板状珊瑚毛细管芯材料热管的应用。藕型多孔材料使用GASAR方法,其中定向凝固施加到金属共晶体系,以获得在凝固方向长圆柱孔通常制造。一个新的过程提出了使用粉浆浇注和烧结来制造藕型多孔材料。使用粉浆浇铸和烧结技术作为初始工作,本文的目的是获得制造的适当的处理参数藕型多孔铜。尼龙弦用作造孔剂,以形成圆柱形孔。它们涂有铜的浆料由铜粉末和结合剂。将涂覆的尼龙弦被布置在模具和将浆料倾倒。干燥后,这些铸件在不同的烧结温度和烧结时间进行烧结。结果表明,淀粉作为结合剂优于PVA。淀粉 - 水的97%,与由体积的50%的铜含量的铜浆料淀粉含量的混合物,的200微米的铜粉末的大小,900℃的烧结温度,和60分钟的烧结时间能够产生藕型类似于通过GASAR方法生产多孔铜。

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