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Natural transverse vibration characteristics of jack-up riser and its applied research

机译:升降机的自然横向振动特性及其应用研究

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In order to resolve the resonance problem of jack-up riser with drill string, the frequency equation of natural transverse vibration with compressive axial load and the length of the riser above the seabed as independent variable was derived in this paper. Then the frequency equation was solved by the Newton method, and the accuracy of the frequency calculation method without axial load was analyzed. In addition, a resonant rotating speed table of top-drive system (TDS) was made according to the relationship between rotating speed and frequency. The results show that: the method proposed in this paper is more accurate than the Rayleigh method; equation (22) is available when the length of the riser above the seabed is shorter than 30 meters while axial weight less than 90 tons; there is a nonlinear relationship between the frequencies of the riser and the length of the riser above the seabed, and the frequencies decrease with the increasing length; under the general working conditions of jack-up, the relationship between the frequencies of the riser and axial compressive load is almost linear, and the frequencies decrease with the increasing axial compressive load; the resonant frequency range of the riser with drill string depends on the length of the riser above the seabed, and the resonant frequency range is extended by the increasing length.
机译:为了解决带钻柱的升降提升管的共振问题,本文得出了具有压缩轴向载荷的自然横向振动的频率方程和海底上方的立管的长度作为独立变量。然后通过牛顿方法解决了频率方程,分析了没有轴向载荷的频率计算方法的准确性。此外,根据旋转速度和频率之间的关系进行顶级驱动系统(TDS)的谐振旋转速度表。结果表明:本文提出的方法比瑞利法更准确;当海底上方的立管的长度短于30米时,等式(22)可用,而轴向重量小于90吨;提升器频率与海底上方的提升器的长度之间存在非线性关系,并且频率随着长度的增加而减小;在升降的一般工作条件下,提升机和轴向压缩负载的频率之间的关系几乎是线性的,并且频率随着轴向压缩负载的增加而降低;带钻柱的提升管的谐振频率范围取决于海底上方的提升器的长度,并且谐振频率范围由增加的长度延伸。

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