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Analysis of Odour Interactions in Model Gas Mixtures using Electronic Nose and Fuzzy Logic

机译:用电子鼻子和模糊逻辑模型气体混合物中气味相互作用分析

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Measurement and monitoring of air quality in terms of odour nuisance is an important problem. Although thesource of these nuisances is different (e.g. wastewater treatment plants, municipal landfills), their commonfeature is that they are a complex mixture of odorants with different odour thresholds. An additional problem isoccurrence of the odour interactions between mixture components. From a practical point of view, it would bemost valuable to directly link the odour intensity with the results of analytical air monitoring. This would allowthe on-line odour monitoring using electronic noses, which perform a holistic analysis of the gas mixturescomposition (like olfactometric methods). The paper presents the possibility of application of fuzzy logic todetermine the odour intensity and indicate odour interactions in model, five-component gas mixtures (acetone,α-pinene, formaldehyde, toluene and triethylamine) using electronic nose prototype. As the results of thestudies, it was found the electronic nose prototype along with the fuzzy logic pattern recognition system canbe successfully used for this application. The results obtained using fuzzy logic are consistent with sensoryanalysis results in 80%.
机译:在气味滋扰方面测量和监测空气质量是一个重要问题。虽然这些滋扰的来源是不同的(例如废水处理厂,市政垃圾填埋场),他们的常见特征是它们是具有不同气味阈值的气味剂的复杂混合物。额外的问题是混合组分之间的气味相互作用。从实际的角度来看,它将是最有价值直接将气味强度与分析空气监测的结果联系起来。这将允许使用电子鼻鼻鼻的在线气味监测,这对气体混合物进行整体分析组成(如嗅觉方法)。本文提出了模糊逻辑应用的可能性确定气味强度并指出模型中的气味相互作用,五组分气体混合物(丙酮,使用电子鼻原型的α-甲烯,甲醛,甲苯和三乙胺。作为结果研究,发现电子鼻子原型以及模糊逻辑模式识别系统可以成功用于此应用程序。使用模糊逻辑获得的结果与感官一致分析结果80%。

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