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Development of a New Framework for Daylighting Simulation with Dynamic Shading Devices

机译:开发带动态遮阳设备的灯光模拟新框架

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Daylight plays an important role in building design. It affects occupant's activities, reduces energy demand, and supports human health. However, most daylighting simulation software does not capture the behaviors of occupants and of dynamic shading. DAYSIM is the only simulation software that calculates dynamic shading devices using a lightswitch model, but it has limitations. It is unable to use other automated control algorithms or capture occupant's behavior. It is also unable to simulate advanced shading devices that can only be described by a bidirectional scattering distribution function, such as light redirecting films. In this paper, a new framework is developed based on three-phase method in Radiance to enable an accurate annual daylighting simulation in a room equipped with dynamic shading devices and/or daylight redirecting devices. Two case studies are carried out using the Hanoi climate to demonstrate the capability of the framework. The framework can flexibly run any automated control algorithms and any dynamic behaviors by occupants, which allow future smart building applications. In the future, the framework will be expanded to run five-phase method in Radiance and a user-friendly interface will also be developed.
机译:日光在建筑设计中起着重要作用。它影响乘员的活动,降低能源需求,并支持人类健康。但是,大多数日光仿真软件不会捕获乘员和动态阴影的行为。 Daysim是使用LightSwitch模型计算动态阴影设备的唯一仿真软件,但它具有限制。它无法使用其他自动控制算法或捕获乘员的行为。它还无法模拟只能通过双向散射分布函数描述的高级着色设备,例如光重定向胶片。在本文中,基于三相方法开发了一个新的框架,在配备有动态阴影设备和/或日光重定向设备的房间中,使得能够精确的年度日光模拟。使用河内气候进行两种案例研究,以证明框架的能力。框架可以灵活地运行任何自动控制算法和占用者的任何动态行为,允许未来的智能建筑应用程序。将来,框架将扩展以在辐射中运行五相方法,也将开发用户友好的界面。

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