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The Effect of Colouring Agent on the Physical Properties of Glass Ceramic Produced from Waste Glass for Antimicrobial Coating Deposition

机译:着色剂对抗微生物涂层沉积废玻璃玻璃陶瓷物理性质的影响

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Domestic waste glass is utilized as raw material for the production of glass ceramic material (GCM) via sinter crystallisation route. The glass ceramic material in a form of tiles is to be utilized for the deposition of Ag-TiO_2 antimicrobial coating. Two types of soda lime glass (SLG) that are non-coloured and green SLG are utilised as main raw materials during the batch formulation in order to study the effect of colouring agent (Fe_2O_3) on the physical and mechanical properties of glass ceramic produced. Glass powder were prepared by crushing bottles using hammer milled with milling machine and sieved until they passed through 75 μm sieve. The process continues by mixing glass powder with ball clay with ratio of 95:5 wt. %, 90:10 wt. % and 85:15 wt. %. Each batch mixture was then uniaxial pressed and sintered at 800 °C, 825 °C and 850 °C. The physical and mechanical properties were then determined and compared between those produced from non-coloured and green coloured SLG in order to evaluate the effect of colouring agent (Fe_2O_3) on the GCM produced. The optimum properties of non-coloured SLG is produced with smaller ball clay content (10 wt. %) compared to green SLG (15 wt. %). The physical properties (determined thru ASTM C373) of the optimized GCM produced from non-coloured SLG and green SLG are 0.69 % of porosity, 1.92 g/cm~3 of bulk density, 0.36 % of water absorption; and 1.96 % of porosity, 2.69 g/cm~3 of bulk density, 0.73 % of water absorption; respectively. Results also indicate that the most suitable temperature in producing GCM from both glasses with optimized physical and mechanical properties is at 850°C.
机译:家庭废料玻璃被用作原料,用于经由烧结结晶路线生产玻璃陶瓷材料(GCM)的。在瓦片的形式的玻璃陶瓷材料要被用于银的TiO_2抗微生物涂层的沉积。两种类型的钠钙玻璃(SLG),这些非着色和绿色SLG是为了研究着色剂(Fe_2O_3)的陶瓷制造的玻璃的物理和机械性能的影响用作批次制剂中主要原料。玻璃粉末通过粉碎使用锤与铣床研磨并过筛瓶直到它们通过75微米筛制备。该过程继续,通过玻璃粉末与球粘土具有95比混合:5重量%,90:10重量。 %和85:15重量。 %。每批混合物然后单轴压制并在800℃,825℃和850℃下烧结。的物理和机械性能然后测定和来自非着色和绿色SLG为了评价着色剂(Fe_2O_3)对所产生的GCM的效应产生之间进行比较。非着色SLG的最佳性质产生相比于绿色SLG(15重量%)更小的球粘土含量(10重量%)。的物理性质,从非着色SLG和绿色SLG产生的优化的GCM(直通ASTM C373测定)是孔隙度为0.69%,1.92克/厘米3〜堆积密度,吸水率为0.36%;和孔隙度为1.96%,2.69克/厘米3〜堆积密度,吸水率为0.73%;分别。结果还表明,在从与优化的物理和机械性能都产生眼镜GCM最适宜的温度是在850℃下。

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