Literature Review of the Implementation Evaluation on Land Use Planning

摘要

With the fast development of social economy, the contradictions between social development and land use are becoming increasingly serious. In order to ease the contradiction between human and land, and promote the balanced development between social economy and resource environment, there should be a higher request for land use planning. As the leading of land management career in China, the integrated land use planning has an indispensable position in configuration and management of territorial resources, and the vitality of land use planning lies in implementation, evaluating the implementation of integrated land use planning is the effective mean to test the test the viability of planning. At the same time, take a reasonable assessment for the last round of the implementation of land use planning is beneficial to promoting the revision, implement and the development of the new round of land use planning into the virtuous track, ensure the planning to provide a better service to social and economic development. Over the years, scholars of international and domestic have been researching the implementation evaluation on land use planning, accumulated plenty of experiences and provided a variety of document literature. Based on reading a large amount of literature, this article generalized and summarized the previous studies of the implementation evaluation on land use planning, the research focuses on the course of the implementation evaluation on land use planning. The stage of preparation of the implementation evaluation on land use planning in China (the mid of 1980s), the stage of constructing evaluation indicator system and perfecting evaluation methodology under the guidance of relevant policies (formed from mid 1990s), the stage of multi-directions in extension of research viewpoints (since 2000). This article concluded and summarized the assessment indicator system, weight, method of assessment, assessment cases and hot research of integrated land use planning, proposed that take an in-depth evaluation on PLF benefits in the implementation evaluation on land use planning in future, established an environmental impact evaluation system of integrated land use planning which based on landscape ecology.