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An experimental study for assessment of soil erosion at rehabilitation area in Indonesian coal mine

机译:印度尼西亚煤矿康复区土壤侵蚀评估的实验研究

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Mining operation of open cut mines has serious impacts on surrounding environment.Therefore,an appropriate rehabilitation program has to be taken into consideration.Soil erosion is one of the major environmental problems in open-cut mines in tropical regions.The soil erosion leads to unsuccessful rehabilitation due to topsoil losses.In order to succeed rehabilitation,the condition of soil erosion in the rehabilitation area has to be predicted accurately.As one of an efficient method for prediction of soil loss,Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is the most widely used method of predicting soil loss in forestry.However,when considering the application of this equation in rehabilitation area,a sufficient consideration is needed because the condition of these areas is very different from that of forestry.This paper describes the reliability to predict soil erosion in rehabilitation area by means of USLE,and discusses the several considerations on soil erosion.
机译:开放矿山的采矿业务对周围环境产生严重影响。因此,必须考虑适当的康复计划。侵蚀是热带地区开放式矿山的主要环境问题之一。土壤侵蚀导致不成功由于表土损失而康复。为了成功康复,必须准确地预测康复区域的土壤侵蚀条件。一种有效的土壤损失预测方法之一,通用土壤丧失方程(USLE)是最广泛的使用方法来预测林业的土壤损失。然而,在考虑康复区域中这种方程的应用时,需要足够的考虑因素,因为这些区域的状况与林业的状况截然不同。本文描述了预测土壤侵蚀的可靠性通过elle康复区域,并探讨了土壤侵蚀的几个考虑因素。

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