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Tubular Drainage and Lining Geocomposite for Mine Tailings and Heap Leach Pads

机译:矿井尾矿和堆浸衬垫的管状排水和衬里复合材料

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In the last decade Afitex developed the Draintube? geocomposite, which provides simultaneous drainage and waterproofing functions. This new type of drain tubes planar geocomposites (DTPG) differs from other geocomposites as the drainage core is composed of multiple corrugated and perforated pipes instead of biaxial or triaxial nets. It is furthermore associated with needle-punch stitched layers of non-woven geotextiles, which act either as capillary mediums or as filters. In this paper, the structure of the Draintube? drainage composite is presented along with its key properties and the drainage mechanism associated with its particular structure.The relevance of this kind of structure is then reviewed based on past and current laboratory bench evaluations and field installations for mining applications such as the covering of acid rock drainage (ARD) tailings for the Central Manitoba Mine (Canada) site-rehabilitation; and as a pregnant solution collection layer in heap leach pads. Some of the demonstrated critical advantages of Draintube? in the mining industry are as follows: reduction of the thickness, hence lower volume of granular drain layers improvement of fluid and gas collection and reduction of the hydraulic load reduction of secondary collector network mechanical protection of the sealing membrane fast and economical installation of interlifts stability under extreme conditions (compression, temperature, pH) increased stability of entire covering system and reinforcement of protection of dykes filtration of the covered material customised drainage positive connection of the geocomposite to collector pipes enable leaks detection (using a conductive textile layer) with an electrical test.
机译:在过去十年中,Afitex开发了德里管道? Geocomposite,提供同时排水和防水功能。这种新型的排水管平面地理复合材料(DTPG)与其他地理复合材料不同,因为排水芯由多个波纹和穿孔管而不是双轴或三轴网组成。此外,与无纺布土工织物的针刺缝合层相关联,其用作毛细管介质或作为过滤器。在本文中,劳德浴的结构?引流复合材料以及其关键特性和与其特定结构相关的排水机构。然后,基于过去和当前的实验室工作台评估和用于采矿应用的现场安装,如酸岩的覆盖物曼尼托巴矿中央(加拿大)现场康复的排水(ARD)尾矿;作为堆浸垫中的怀孕溶液收集层。有些人展示了劳迪浴的关键优势?在采矿业如下:减少厚度,因此较低体积的粒度漏极层的粒度和气体收集的提高,以及减少二次收集器网络的液压负荷降低的液压保护的密封膜的速度稳定性稳定性稳定性在极端条件下(压缩,温度,pH)增加了整个覆盖系统的稳定性,并加强了戴克斯的堤坝过滤的覆盖材料定制的地球复合材料的阳性连接,收集管能够用电气泄漏检测(使用导电纺织层)测试。

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