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Evaluation of the brass CuZn39Pb3 resistance at vibratory cavitation erosion

机译:振动空化侵蚀对黄铜CUZN39PB3抗性的评价

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The CuZnPb brasses are used on a large scale in manufacturing component details for hydraulic driving or regulation devices, as well as for small and huge vanes. Partially the material is used for manufacturing the bodies and partially for sealing seats. During normal operation those pieces are subjected to cavitation erosion. The present paper analyzes the cavitation erosion behavior and the resistance of the brass CuZn39Pb3 used for manufacturing the mentioned details. For the experimental researches was used the standard vibration device realized in the Timisoara Polytechnic University Cavitation Laboratory. The evaluations are made on the basis of the characteristic curves but also by analyzing the eroded areas with great performance microscopes. The behavior of the tested brasses is also compared with those of some etalon materials. The conclusions show that the researched brass can be used only for details working in condition of poor cavitation erosion. At normal or intense cavitation erosion it is necessary at least to use methods to increase the resistance of this materials.
机译:CuzNPB黄铜用于大规模用于制造液压驱动或调节装置的组件细节,以及小型和巨大的叶片。部分材料用于制造主体并部分用于密封座椅。在正常运行期间,这些碎片受到空化腐蚀。本文分析了用于制造所述细节的黄铜Cuzn39pb3的空化腐蚀行为和阻力。对于实验研究,使用了蒂米什拉理工大学空化实验室中实现的标准振动装置。评估是基于特征曲线进行的,而是通过分析具有良好性能显微镜的侵蚀区域。测试的黄铜的行为也与一些标准具材料相提并论。结论表明,该研究的黄铜只能用于在空化侵蚀不良的条件下工作。在正常或强烈的空化侵蚀时,至少需要使用方法来增加这种材料的电阻。

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