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High-Resolution Magnetic Analyzer MAVR for the Study of Exotic Weakly-Bound Nuclei

机译:高分辨率磁性分析仪MAVR研究异国情调的弱束核

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A project of the high-resolution magnetic analyzer MAVR is proposed. The analyzer will comprise new magnetic optical and detecting systems for separation and identification of reaction products in a wide range of masses (5-150) and charges (1-60). The magnetic optical system consists of the MSP-144 magnet and a doublet of quadrupole lenses. This will allow the solid angle of the spectrometer to be increased by an order of magnitude up to 30 msr. The magnetic analyzer will have a high momentum resolution (10~(-4)) and high focal-plane dispersion (1.9 m). It will allow products of nuclear reactions at energies up to 30 MeV/nucleon to be detected with the charge resolution -1/60. Implementation of the project is divided into two stages: conversion of the magnetic analyzer proper and construction of the nuclear reaction products identification system. The MULTI detecting system is being developed for the MAVR magnetic analyzer to allow detection of nuclear reaction products and their identification by charge Q, atomic number Z, and mass A with a high absolute accuracy. The identification will be performed by measuring the energy loss (AE), time of flight (TOF), and total kinetic energy (TKE) of reaction products. The particle trajectories in the analyzer will also be determined using the drift chamber developed jointly with GANIL. The MAVR analyzer will operate in both primary beams of heavy ions and beams of radioactive nuclei produced by the U400-U400M acceleration complex. It will also be used for measuring energy spectra of nuclear reaction products and as an energy monochromator.
机译:提出了高分辨率磁性分析仪MAVR的项目。分析仪将包括新的磁光学和检测系统,用于分离和鉴定各种质量质量(5-150)和电荷(1-60)中的反应产物。磁光学系统由MSP-144磁体和双支气镜头组成。这将允许光谱仪的实心角度增加到30msr的数量级。磁性分析仪将具有高动量分辨率(10〜(-4))和高焦平面分散(1.9米)。它将允许在能量高达30mev / nucleon的能量核反应的产品用电荷分辨率-1/60来检测。该项目的实施分为两个阶段:转换磁性分析仪的适当和核反应产品识别系统的构建。为MAVR磁性分析仪开发了多检测系统,以允许检测核反应产物,并通过充电Q,原子序Z和质量A的鉴定,具有高绝对精度。通过测量能量损失(AE),飞行时间(TOF)和反应产物的总动能(TKE)来进行识别。分析仪中的粒子轨迹也将使用与Ganil共同开发的漂移室确定。 MAVR分析仪将在由U400-U400M加速度复合物产生的重质离子和放射性核的梁的主要梁中操作。它还将用于测量核反应产物的能谱和能量单色仪。

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