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Development and Evaluation of Activated Carbon Cloth for Smoke Filtration

机译:烟雾过滤活性炭布的开发与评价

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Activated carbons are black solid substances having an extreme porosity (space) enclosed by carbon atoms. Because of that, they are powerful adsorbents that are used in removal of hazardous contaminants existing in gas or liquid phases. These powerful adsorbents used also among history, are the most common adsorbents in industry. Especially, behind using for removal of hazardous compounds in drinking or waste water, they are used for removal of contaminants in air to increase indoor air quality. Generally, they are used in powder, granulate and fiber/cloth forms. Although their common usage is granulate form, the fiber/cloth form has great attention because of having several advantages over granular activated carbon (GAC) such as even distribution of micropores, higher value of surface area, higher dynamic adsorption capacity and adsorption rate, and smaller critical bed depth. Moreover, activated carbon cloth (ACC) provides ease in applications because of its elasticity and lightness. ACC has exhibited outstanding performance in adsorbing odors, solvents, bacteria, virus and all of the contaminants that exist in air, gas, water and other liquids.
机译:活性炭是具有由碳原子包围的极端孔隙度(空间)的黑色固体物质。因此,它们是强大的吸附剂,用于去除存在于气体或液相中存在的危险污染物。这些强大的吸附剂也在历史中使用,是工业中最常见的吸附剂。特别是,在饮用或废水中除去危险化合物后面,它们用于去除空气中的污染物,以增加室内空气质量。通常,它们用于粉末,颗粒和纤维/布形。虽然它们的常用使用是颗粒状,但纤维/布料具有很大的关注,因为具有诸如甚至分布微孔的颗粒活性炭(GAC),表面积越高,动态吸附容量和吸附速率较高,而且较小的临界床深。此外,由于其弹性和亮度,活性炭布(ACC)可容易地提供易于应用。 ACC在空气,天然气,水和其他液体中的吸附异味,溶剂,细菌,病毒和所有污染物中表现出出色的表现。

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