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ROLL-TO-ROLL SYNTHESIS OF VERTICALLY ALIGNED CARBON NANOTUBE ELECTRODES FOR ELECTRICAL DOUBLE LAYER CAPACITORS

机译:用于电双层电容器的垂直对准碳纳米管电极的卷合成

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Electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs) have emerged as a promising solution for applications requiring durable and reliable devices with high power and energy density.(l, 2) EDLCs offer comparable power densities to electrolytic capacitors while providing 2 to 3 orders of magnitude increase in energy density, thus allowing them to complement or serve as possible replacements for existing batteries.(3) The unique properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) such as high electrical conductivity, electrochemical, mechanical and chemical stability, high surface area and low mass density, make them suitable candidates for EDLC electrodes.(4) Vertically aligned arrays of multi-walled CNTs (VACNTs) have been considered for use in EDLCs due to their facile synthesis and the ability to control the ion-accessible surface;(5)(6) however, continuous synthesis methods to prepare VACNTs directly on current collectors (e.g., Al foil) at relatively low costs are needed for commercially viable EDLCs.
机译:电化学双层电容器(EDLCS)作为需要具有高功率和能量密度的耐用且可靠的装置的应用的有希望的解决方案。(L,2)EDLC为电解电容器提供相当的功率密度,同时提供2至3个数量级增加能量密度,从而允许它们补充或尽可能地用于现有电池的替代品。(3)碳纳米管(CNT)的独特性质,如高导电性,电化学,机械和化学稳定性,高表面积和低质量密度,使它们适用于EDLC电极的候选者。(4)由于其容易合成以及控制离子可接近的表面的能力,已经考虑用于EDLC的垂直对齐的多壁CNT(VACNTS)阵列;(5)(5)(6 )然而,在商业上可行的EDLC,需要连续合成方法以相对较低的成本在速度收集器(例如,Al箔)上进行较低的疫苗。

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