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On Closed Timelike Curves and Warped Brane World Models

机译:在封闭时间般的曲线和扭曲的Brane世界模型

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At first glance, it seems possible to construct in general relativity theory causality violating solutions. The most striking one is the Gott spacetime. Two cosmic strings, approaching each other with high velocity, could produce closed timelike curves. It was quickly recognized that this solution violates physical boundary conditions. The effective one particle generator becomes hyperbolic, so the center of mass is tachyonic. On a 5-dimensional warped spacetime, it seems possible to get an elliptic generator, so no obstruction is encountered and the velocity of the center of mass of the effective particle has an overlap with the Gott region. So a CTC could,in principle, be constructed. However, from the effective 4D field equations on the brane, which are influenced by the projection of the bulk Weyl tensor on the brane, it follows that no asymptotic conical space time is found, so no angle deficit as in the 4D counterpart model. This could also explain why we do not observe cosmic strings.
机译:乍一看,似乎可以在一般相对论理论因果关系中构建违反解决方案。最引人注目的是Gott Spacetime。两个宇宙串,互相接近高速,可以产生封闭的时间曲线。很快认识到该解决方案违反了物理边界条件。有效的一个颗粒发生器变为双曲线,因此质量中心是Tachyonic。在5维翘曲的时期,似乎可以获得椭圆发电机,因此没有遇到阻塞,有效粒子的质量中心的速度与GOTT区域具有重叠。因此,CTC原则上可以构建。然而,从锋利的有效4D场方程,这受到围栏上的散装威尔张量的投影的影响,因此没有发现渐近锥形空间时间,因此在4D对应模型中没有角度缺陷。这也可以解释为什么我们不观察宇宙字符串。

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