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Jet-Electrochemical machining of selective laser melted aluminum and steel alloys for micro injection moulds

机译:用于微注射模具的选择性激光熔化铝和钢合金的喷射电化学加工

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For a flexible and resource efficient generation of moulds for micro-injection moulding, additive manufacturing processes such as Selective Laser Melting are used. Electrochemical machining (ECM) is a promising technique for the final shaping of the mould and for creation of the injection cavity with required precision, since ECM is independent of material hardness and ductility [1]. The latter property is important concerning SLM produced moulds, which are often harder and stronger than cast moulds [2]. In this study, electrochemical machining of two SLM materials, A1Si10Mg Aluminium alloy and 18Ni-300 Nickel-based maraging tool steel, is analysed. A unique process applying a continuous electrolytic free jet (Jet-ECM) is used that offers the possibility to generate micro-structures by controlling the nozzle movement and the current flow [3].
机译:对于用于微注射成型的柔性和资源有效的模具,使用诸如选择性激光熔化的添加剂制造方法。电化学加工(ECM)是用于模具的最终成形的有希望的技术,并以所需的精确度创建注射腔,因为ECM与材料硬度和延展性无关[1]。后者属性对SLM产生的模具很重要,这通常比铸模更稠密,更强烈[2]。在该研究中,分析了两个SLM材料,A1Si10mg铝合金和18Ni-300镍的乘钢的电化学加工。使用施加连续电解自由喷射(Jet-ECM)的独特工艺,其提供了通过控制喷嘴运动和电流流动来产生微结构[3]。

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