Using Signatures in Type Theory to Represent Situations

摘要

Signatures have been introduced to represent situations in formal semantics based on modern type theories. In this paper, we study the notion of signature in more details, presenting it formally and discussing its use in representations of situations. In particular, the new forms of signature entries, the subtyping entries and the manifest entries, are formally presented and studied. Besides being signature entries, these two forms of entries may be introduced to form contextual entries as well and this may have interesting implications in applications of the notion of context to, for example, belief contexts.