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Design and Analysis of Impact Attenuator for Student Formula

机译:学生公式影响衰减器的设计与分析

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In this study, the method of analyzing the thin-wall crashing box of impact attenuator for student formula is proposed by the means of simulation and validation following Formula Society of Automotive Engineers-SAE rules. The analysis was performed based on computerized simulation software for calculated the absorption capacity of the simple and multiple cell of thin-walled tubes. The effect of thin-wall thickness consisted of 1.2 mm, 1.6 mm and 2.0 mm was also evaluated. The simulation results as energy absorption, crashing force efficiency, and absorbed energy per unit mass were identified among nine patterns. According to the results, the increase of interior cell number and the wall thickness contribute the absorbed energy ability. However, the increment of wall thickness lead to the increase of crashing force magnitude. Regarding the kinetic energy, a 2×2 multiple cell box with the thickness of 2 mm is designated for construction and verify. In addition, the quasi static test was set up using the universal testing machine for the numerical validation. The result revealed that the deformed shape including the load-deflection were in the same trend.
机译:在这项研究中,通过汽车工程师 - SAE规则的仿真和验证方法提出了分析了用于学生公式的薄壁撞击盒的薄壁碰撞盒。基于计算机化模拟软件进行了分析,用于计算薄壁管的简单和多个细胞的吸收能力。还评价了薄壁厚度由1.2mm,1.6mm和2.0mm组成的效果。在九种图案中,仿真结果作为每单位质量的能量吸收,撞击力效率和吸收的能量。根据结果​​,内部电池数量和壁厚的增加有助于吸收的能量能力。然而,壁厚的增量导致撞击力幅度的增加。关于动能,指定厚度为2毫米的2×2多电池盒用于施工和验证。此外,使用通用测试机器为数值验证建立了准静态测试。结果表明,包括载荷偏转的变形形状具有相同的趋势。

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